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  • Erik Billerikay

Selling naked options might be the worst idea ever | Worst Strategy

Updated: Jan 24, 2021

#option #backtesting #nakedoption #worststrategy


Selling naked option has been praised by YouTube Option guru as a high probability way to generate a weekly income. However, our historical backtest shows otherwise. Selling naked options might be one of the worst strategies that traders can trade. This article will show how selling naked options is a negatively skewed strategy and reveals how it might destroy your portfolio. We also include a strategy that we believe works well on SPY, QQQ, DIA in the end.

 

Why people sell naked options


Naked options are created when the option writer sells the option that he/she does not own the underlying security needed to meet the potential obligation that results from selling. When selling naked options, your account balance will immediately receive the premium paid by the option buyer. If the underlying asset does not move across the strike price, the option writer will not be assigned, and he/she will keep the option premium. Since the stock market is in consolidation most of the time, selling options is considered an income strategy for collecting volatility premium and time value.




The potential risk of selling naked options

The potential risk of selling naked options is, of course, be assigned. If the trader is selling naked put options, he is at risk of purchasing the underlying security at the strike price, which might be a significant markup to the current trading price.


A common argument claims that an assignment of naked put options is simply an opportunity to purchase the underlying security that the trader originally wanted to own.

Of course, in a bull market, stocks tend to pull back and then continue going up; thus, this argument might seem valid.


However, the real risk that we should be aware of is the tail event when the general market crashes more than three standard deviations, or in other words, the bear market. During bear market, option seller that can not escape will be left with owning down-trending stocks at a high price.


Billerikay believes data can tell a better story

#backtesting

We tested a naked option strategy on SPY with the following entry rules with our proprietary backtesting software.

  1. On the 1st day of every month, sell one OTM call and one OTM put that are 5% away from the current trading price.

  2. Exit on the last day of the month

The result is as follow:




By simple visual analysis on the portfolio's net worth, this strategy performed very well from 2013 to 2019. Same as we expected in a negative-skewed strategy. However, when the COVID shock came in March 2020, the strategy quickly fell apart. The COVID shock ripped away 7 years of steady gains from the strategy. It is likely that if anyone is trading this type of strategy during March 2020, he/she will experience similar drawdown to his/her portfolio.


Conclusion

Many large hedge funds trade naked options, and many of them do not exist anymore—for example, optionseller.com. As retail investors, it is important to understand our risk and trade accordingly. Billerikay believes that selling naked option is not a good idea for most people. Tell us about your thoughts.


Thanks for reading until the end. It would be our greatest honour if you can subscribe to our Youtube channel, become our site member or leave a comment below. It only takes you 2 mins and it will not cost you any money, but it is the greatest motivator for us to keep producing quality content to boost your trading success and continue doing what we love so much. Have a wonderful day!!


Bonus


The most effective indicator in the equity market that you MUST learn.

https://www.billerikay.com/post/daily-ibs-effect-in-major-indices-how-to-use-the-ibs-indicator


Learn how to trade with MACD indicator.

https://www.billerikay.com/post/copy-of-strategy-review-how-to-use-the-macd-indicator



Disclaimers

We are not financial advisors. Please do your own due diligence and investment research or consult a financial professional. All articles are our opinion – they are not suggestions to buy or sell any securities.

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